Aswan is a city located in southern Egypt, situated on the east bank of the Nile River at the first cataract. It has a population of approximately 300,000 people and is known for its rich history, ancient temples, and natural beauty. One of the most popular attractions is the Aswan High Dam, which was built in the 1960s and created Lake Nasser, one of the world's largest artificial lakes. The city is also home to the unfinished obelisk, the Aswan Botanical Gardens, and the Temple of Philae, which was relocated to a nearby island to avoid being flooded by Lake Nasser. Aswan is a popular destination for tourists visiting Egypt, as it offers a glimpse into the country's ancient history and natural wonders.